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Understanding Migraine. Symptoms, Causes, Treatments and Triggers

Understanding Migraine. Symptoms, Causes, Treatments and Triggers

Headache is a commonly heard medical condition experienced by one and all. However, when it comes to facing severe and recurring headaches, the impact can be much more disturbing and at times, unbearable. This is what Migraine is all about.

In this article, experts share few valuable insights about Migraine and its management.

Understanding Migraine

In simple terms, Migraine can be understood as a neurological disorder that is accompanied with recurring severe headaches. Migraine headache continues to affect people globally as a complex condition. It is therefore critical not to consider Migraine as just another passing headache and take every symptom seriously.

Possible symptoms

Migraine symptoms can vary from person to person, in intensity, impact and duration. Some of the commonly observed symptoms include:

  • Severe, pulsating pain noticed especially on one side of the head.
  • Sensitivity to sound and smell.
  • Nausea and Vommiting.
  • Blurred vision that occurs especially after seeing a flash of bright light and accompanied by severe headache.

Migraine causes

Frequent studies point out several factors associated with causing a Migraine headache. Some of the notable ones include:

  • Genetics and Family history of Migraines.
  • Variations felt in the brain.
  • Lack of sleep due to stress.
  • Hormonal imbalance.
  • Vision imbalance, especially when subjected to sudden flashes of brightness.

Triggers of Migraine

Some of the known factors that can trigger a Migraine attack include:

  • Certain types of medications.
  • Pressure or mental fatigue.
  • Changes in sleep patterns.
  • Extreme variations in weather conditions.
  • Frequently missing meals.
  • An overactive body.
  • Exposure to loud noise and bright illuminations.

Treatments for Migraine

While Migraine treatment options are available to get rid of migraine, it is imperative to consult a health care professional before jumping into any conclusion. Options can include:

  • Over-the-counter pain relievers
  • Prescription medications
  • Preventive medications.
  • Lifestyle changes

Migraine can be an extremely difficult condition to handle as it rarely gives you the time and energy to react and decide. This is where TeleHealth has made a huge difference especially in areas where, providing quality treatment to conditions like Migraine is challenging.  It is necessary not to panic and resort to self-medication especially when you have recurring headaches in short durations and seek professional medical help.

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